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Friday, April 12, 2013

Fascism.

Fascism

Fascism is a form of counter-revolutionary politics that first arose in

the early divorce of the twentieth-century in Europe. It was a response

to the rapid social upheaval, the devastation of universe of discourse War I, and the

Bolshevik Revolution. Fascism is a philosophy or a outline of

government the advocates or exercises a dictatorship of the extreme

right, typically through the encounter of state and business attractership,

together with an ideology of aggressive nationalism. Celebrating the

nation or the flight as an organic community surpassing all other

loyalties. This right hand philosophy will even advocate violent

action to maintain this subjection which is held in such high regards.

Fascism approaches politics in 2 central areas, populist and

elitist. Populist in that it seeks to activate the raft as a whole

against perceived oppressors or enemies and to create a nation of

unity. The elitist approach treats as putting the peoples will on one

select group, or most often one supreme leader called El Duce, from whom

all power proceeds downward. The two most recognize names that go

along with Fascism is Italys Benito Mussolini and Germanys Adolf

Hitler.

The philosophy of Fascism can be traced to the philosophers who argue

that the will is previous to and superior to the intellect or reason.

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George Sorel, Friedrich Nietzsche, and Georg Hegal are main

philosophers whos beliefs and ideologies greatly seed the shaping

of fascist theory. Sorel (1847-1922) was a French social philosopher

who had a major influence on Mussolini. Sorel believed that societies

naturally became decadent and disorganized. This decay could only be

slowed by the leaders of idealists who were willing to use violence

to obtain power. Nietzsche (1844-1900) theorized that there were two

moral codes: the ruling sectionalisation ( master morality) and the oppressed

class (slave morality). Nietzsche believed the...

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